-
1 eskiz
preliminary sketch. -
2 öntaslak
preliminary sketch. -
3 ébauche
ébauche [ebo∫]feminine noun* * *eboʃ1) (objet, sculpture) rough shape; ( dessin) preliminary sketch; (roman, réforme) preliminary draft2) ( action) ( de sculpture) rough-hewing; ( de dessin) sketching out; (de roman, réforme) draftingl'ébauche d'une amitié — the beginnings (pl) of a friendship
* * *eboʃ nf[dessin, tableau] sketch, [œuvre littéraire, poème] outline, [projet, compromis, accord] draft, outline* * *ébauche nf1 (objet, sculpture) rough shape; ( dessin) preliminary sketch; (roman, réforme) preliminary draft; être encore à l'état d'ébauche to be still at a ou the rough stage;2 fig ( début) l'ébauche d'une amitié the beginnings of a friendship; l'ébauche d'un sourire a hint of a smile; l'ébauche d'un geste a half-gesture; l'ébauche d'un rapprochement the first moves towards a reconciliation;[eboʃ] nom féminin1. [première forme - d'un dessin] rough sketch ou draft ; [ - d'un plan] outline2. [début] -
4 Vorentwurf
m (Skizze) preliminary sketch; zu Plan: preliminary draft* * *Vor·ent·wurfm preliminary draft* * * -
5 Vorstudie
f preliminary study; (Skizze) (preliminary) sketch* * * -
6 borrador
adj.erasing, deleting.m.1 rough draft (escrito).2 board duster.3 eraser, rubber.4 first draft, rough work, draft, draft text.5 sketch, rough outline.* * *1 (escrito) rough version, first draft2 (croquis) rough sketch3 (de pizarra) duster4 (goma) eraser, GB rubber5 (libro) rough book* * *noun m.1) draft2) sketch* * *SM1) (=versión) [de texto] first draft, rough copy; [de pintura, dibujo] rough sketch2) (=cuaderno) scribbling pad, scratch pad (EEUU); (Com) daybook3) [para pizarra] rubber, duster, eraser (EEUU)* * *1)a) (de redacción, carta) rough draft; (de contrato, proyecto) draft; ( de dibujo) sketchb) ( cuaderno) scratch pad (AmE), rough book (BrE)2) ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE); ( goma de borrar) (Col, Méx, Ven) eraser* * *= blueprint, preprint [pre-print], proof sheet, draft, rough draft, draft copy, rough sketch, sketch.Ex. In his book on the subject Hopkins lists and describes more than 600 such policy blueprints prepared by the Commission during the period 1958-1978.Ex. Publishing preprints on the Internet speeds up the dissemination process.Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.Ex. Selected authors will be provided with guidelines to assist them in preparing their papers or posters, first drafts of which will be due by December 15, 2002.Ex. This paper describes the program devised to extract references from the OCLC data base and generate bibliographies in rough draft form.Ex. This is the final version of the draft copy on the preservation of digital collections available on the World Wide Web.Ex. Intelligent software that brings rough sketches to life in a virtual world is promising to revolutionise the way children learn and to help engineers.Ex. A short score is a sketch made by a composer for an ensemble work, with the main features of the composition set out on a few staves.----* borrador de + Nombre = draft + Nombre.* borrador de trabajo = working paper.* borrador escrito a mano = manuscript draft.* borrador escrito a máquina = typewritten draft.* redacción de borradores = drafting.* * *1)a) (de redacción, carta) rough draft; (de contrato, proyecto) draft; ( de dibujo) sketchb) ( cuaderno) scratch pad (AmE), rough book (BrE)2) ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE); ( goma de borrar) (Col, Méx, Ven) eraser* * *= blueprint, preprint [pre-print], proof sheet, draft, rough draft, draft copy, rough sketch, sketch.Ex: In his book on the subject Hopkins lists and describes more than 600 such policy blueprints prepared by the Commission during the period 1958-1978.
Ex: Publishing preprints on the Internet speeds up the dissemination process.Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.Ex: Selected authors will be provided with guidelines to assist them in preparing their papers or posters, first drafts of which will be due by December 15, 2002.Ex: This paper describes the program devised to extract references from the OCLC data base and generate bibliographies in rough draft form.Ex: This is the final version of the draft copy on the preservation of digital collections available on the World Wide Web.Ex: Intelligent software that brings rough sketches to life in a virtual world is promising to revolutionise the way children learn and to help engineers.Ex: A short score is a sketch made by a composer for an ensemble work, with the main features of the composition set out on a few staves.* borrador de + Nombre = draft + Nombre.* borrador de trabajo = working paper.* borrador escrito a mano = manuscript draft.* borrador escrito a máquina = typewritten draft.* redacción de borradores = drafting.* * *Alo hice en borrador I did it in roughB2 ( Col) (goma de borrar) eraser* * *
borrador sustantivo masculino
1 (de redacción, carta) rough draft;
(de contrato, proyecto) draft;
( de dibujo) sketch;
2 ( para la pizarra) eraser (AmE), board rubber (BrE)
borrador sustantivo masculino
1 (escrito provisional) rough copy, US rough draft
2 (croquis) rough o preliminary sketch
3 (de la pizarra) GB duster, US eraser
' borrador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
boceto
- redacción
- cuaderno
English:
draft
- rough
- duster
- scrap
- scratch
* * *borrador nm1. [escrito] rough draft;hacer un borrador de to draft;hazlo en borrador y luego pásalo a limpio do a rough version first and then do a neat versionborrador de acuerdo draft agreement2. [dibujo] sketch3. [para pizarra] Br board duster, US blackboard eraser4. [goma de borrar] Br rubber, US eraser* * *m2 de texto draft3 ( boceto) sketch* * *borrador nm1) : rough copy, first draften borrador: in the rough2) : eraser* * *borrador n (utensilio) board rubber -
7 croquis
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > croquis
-
8 предварительный набросок
a preliminary sketchI have tried to make a preliminary sketch of the cell cycle in this perspective, as I so far have understood it. — Я попробовал сделать предварительный набросок цикла клетки с этой точки зрения, насколько я понял его.
Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > предварительный набросок
-
9 tasarçizim
1. drawing a preliminary sketch or outline, designing. 2. preliminary sketch or outline, design. -
10 anteproyecto
• blueprint• draft• pre-project• preliminary design• preliminary draft• preliminary plan• preliminary sketch• tentative appropriation• tentatively -
11 borrón
m.1 blotch, blot.2 blur, crossing-out.3 rough draft.* * *1 (mancha) blot, ink blot2 figurado blemish3 (boceto) rough sketch\hacer borrón y cuenta nueva to wipe the slate clean* * *SM1) (=mancha) blot, stain2) (=vergüenza) blemish3) (Literat) rough draft; (Arte) preliminary sketchestos borrones — iró these humble jottings
* * ** * *= blotch, blot.Ex. Typing errors cannot be obliterated with a normal erasing fluid as this would print and appear as a blotch on the copies.Ex. Some editorial departments claim indexes are unnecessary and a typographical blot.----* borrón y cuenta nueva = a fresh start, clean slate, new leaf.* hacer borrón y cuenta nueva = start with + a clean slate, cut + Posesivo + losses, turn over + a new leaf.* * ** * *= blotch, blot.Ex: Typing errors cannot be obliterated with a normal erasing fluid as this would print and appear as a blotch on the copies.
Ex: Some editorial departments claim indexes are unnecessary and a typographical blot.* borrón y cuenta nueva = a fresh start, clean slate, new leaf.* hacer borrón y cuenta nueva = start with + a clean slate, cut + Posesivo + losses, turn over + a new leaf.* * *(mancha) inkblot; (mancha borroneada) smudgepresentó el trabajo lleno de borrones y tachaduras she handed in her work with lots of smudges and crossings outborrón y cuenta nueva let's make a fresh start ( o he wanted to make a fresh start etc)* * *
borrón sustantivo masculino ( mancha) inkblot;
( mancha borroneada) smudge;
borrón sustantivo masculino blot, smudge
♦ Locuciones: hagamos borrón y cuenta nueva, let's let bygones be bygones o let's start again
' borrón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mancha
English:
blot
- clean
- slate
- sweep
* * *borrón nm1. [de tinta] blothacer borrón y cuenta nueva to wipe the slate clean3. [hecho] blot;aquel escándalo fue un borrón en su carrera that scandal was a blot on his career4. [deshonor] blemish* * *m1 ( tachón) blot;hacer borrón y cuenta nueva fig wipe the slate clean;¡borrón y cuenta nueva! let’s wipe the slate clean!2 mancha smudge* * *borrón y cuenta nueva: let's start on a clean slate, let's start over again* * *borrón n blot / smudge -
12 وضع مسودة
وَضَعَ مُسَوّدَةًto draft, sketch, make a rough copy of, draw a preliminary sketch of, make a rough plans for -
13 rudimento
m.1 rudiment, first trace of an organ.2 basic principle.3 preliminary sketch.4 rudiments of a science or art.* * *1 rudiment* * *SM1) (Anat) rudiment2) pl rudimentos (=lo básico) rudiments* * *masculino rudiment* * *----* rudimentos = rudiments.* * *masculino rudiment* * ** rudimentos = rudiments.* * *A ( Anat) rudiment* * *
rudimento sustantivo masculino
rudiment
rudimento sustantivo masculino rudiment
* * *♦ nmBiol rudiment♦ rudimentos nmplrudiments;aprendió los rudimentos del inglés en la escuela he learned the rudiments of English at school* * *m rudiment, basic;rudimentos pl rudiments, basics* * *rudimento nm: rudiment, basics pl -
14 насколько я понял
фраз. as I so far have understoodI have tried to make a preliminary sketch of the cell cycle in this perspective, as I so far have understood it. — Я попробовал сделать предварительный набросок цикла клетки с этой точки зрения, насколько я понял его.
Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > насколько я понял
-
15 voorontwerp
1 rough draft ⇒ preliminary sketch/design -
16 городское проектирование
городское проектирование
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban design
A plan, outline or preliminary sketch of, or for, a city or town. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > городское проектирование
-
17 эскизный план
sketch layout, preliminary plan, rough plan, sketch plan -
18 эскизный проект
1) General subject: rough design2) Naval: basic design3) Engineering: conceptual design, draft design, draught, outline, sketch, (для строительства зданий и сооружений) scheme design4) Construction: sketch plan5) Economy: predesign6) Automobile industry: rough plan7) Architecture: Schematic Design ( SD) (US term)8) Telecommunications: high-level design9) Oil: preliminary design, sketch project10) Sociology: draft plan, preliminary scheme11) Mechanics: pilot scheme12) Advertising: sketch design13) Business: graphic design14) Automation: schematic design15) Quality control: skeleton16) Chemical weapons: concept design, (предварительный) preliminary design17) Makarov: initial outlay -
19 ескиз
лит. sketchмуз., лит. draft, preliminary version(в скулптурата) model* * *ескѝз,м., -и, (два) ескѝза изк., лит. sketch; draft, preliminary version; (в скулптурата) model.* * *1. (в скулптурата) model 2. лит. sketch 3. муз., лит. draft, preliminary version -
20 taslak
"1. rough draft; sketch; preliminary study; outline. 2. fine arts sketch; preliminary model, maquette. 3. would-be (used disparagingly): şair taslağı would-be poet."
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
sketch — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. t. draw, outline, block out, rough in; state briefly; draft, chart, map. See representation, form, painting, plan. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [A drawing or plan] Syn. portrayal, picture, draft, design,… … English dictionary for students
Sketch — may refer to:Drawing and other visual arts * Sketch (drawing), a drawing or other composition that is not intended as a finished work, but a preliminary exploration. * SketchUp, a 3D modeling program. * iSketch, an online drawing game. * Sketch… … Wikipedia
sketch — n 1 outline, diagram, delineation, draft, tracing, plot, blueprint (see under SKETCH vb) Analogous words: design, plot, *plan, scheme, project: *chart, map 2 précis, aperçu, *compendium, syllabus, digest, pandect, survey sketch vb Sketch, outline … New Dictionary of Synonyms
preliminary — adj Preliminary, introductory, preparatory, prefatory describe something that serves to make ready the way for something else. Preliminary suggests reference to what must be done or made ready or acquired before entrance into some definitive… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Sketch — Sketch, n. [D. schets, fr. It. schizzo a sketch, a splash (whence also F. esquisse; cf. {Esquisse}.); cf. It. schizzare to splash, to sketch.] An outline or general delineation of anything; a first rough or incomplete draught or plan of any… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sketch — sketcher, n. sketchingly, adv. sketchlike, adj. /skech/, n. 1. a simply or hastily executed drawing or painting, esp. a preliminary one, giving the essential features without the details. 2. a rough design, plan, or draft, as of a book. 3. a… … Universalium
sketch — noun 1 quick drawing ADJECTIVE ▪ lightning, quick ▪ rough, simple ▪ detailed ▪ preliminary, preparatory … Collocations dictionary
sketch — 1. noun 1) a sketch of the proposed design Syn: (preliminary) drawing, outline; diagram, design, plan; informal rough 2) she gave a rough sketch of what had happened Syn: outline, brief description, rundown, main points, thumbnail sket … Thesaurus of popular words
preliminary — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ essential (esp. BrE), necessary ▪ usual (esp. BrE) ▪ After the usual preliminaries the meeting began. PREPOSITION ▪ … Collocations dictionary
sketch — [[t]skɛtʃ[/t]] n. 1) fia a simply or hastily executed drawing or painting, esp. a preliminary one, giving the essential features without the details 2) a rough design, plan, or draft, as of a book 3) a brief or hasty outline of facts, occurrences … From formal English to slang
sketch — Synonyms and related words: Grand Guignol, Passion play, Tom show, abbreviation, abbreviature, abrege, abridge, abridgment, abstract, act, act as foil, adumbrate, afterpiece, antimasque, appear, article, audience success, ballet, barnstorm, bit,… … Moby Thesaurus